Exploring the Relationship between Eco-Certification (Green Fins) Standards and the Environmental Performance of Safari Yacht Operators in Egypt

Document Type : Original Article

Authors

1 Hotel Management department, Faculty of Tourism and Hotels, Hurghada University, Egypt

2 Tourism studies department, Faculty of Tourism and Hotels, Hurghada University, Egypt

3 Tourism studies department, Faculty of Tourism and Hotels, Sadat City University, Egypt.

4 Tourism studies department, Faculty of Tourism and Hotels, Hurghada University, Egypt.

Abstract

Marine tourism relies on the availability and accessibility of natural resources, which can degrade through overuse. Eco-certification programs like Green Fins have emerged as the world's first independent certification to control the environmental impact of marine tourism activities, particularly for safari yacht operators. This study explores the relationship between Green Fins certification and the environmental performance of safari yacht operators in Egypt, as well as the challenges they face in implementing these standards. A descriptive-analytical approach was used to detail the criteria of Green Fins environmental certification and evaluate the environmental performance of safari yacht operators. A questionnaire was distributed to both Green Fins certified and non-certified operators in Egypt's Red Sea region between September 2024 and April 2025. The results showed a positive and statistically significant relationship between obtaining Green Fins certification and waste reduction, recycling practices, resource conservation, water consumption rationalization, coral reef conservation practices, and the reduction of the ecological footprint resulting from safari yacht activities. The study also confirmed several benefits from Green Fins certification, including customer attraction, operational efficiency, and cost reduction. However, the study identified perceived challenges for safari yacht operators in obtaining Green Fins certification, such as a lack of necessary expertise and knowledge and associated financial costs.

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